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Strategic Economic Shifts for the Future

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Property rates have actually come under pressure after a period of strong growth, with current data from the Dubai Land Department showing a drop in home mortgage transactions and money sales. However, we believe the risk of a lasting migrant outflow and a severe recession in the property sector is low.

As an enduring US-Iran deal takes shape, the fallout from the conflict has tightened regional monetary conditions, exposing vulnerabilities through capital outflows, wider bond spreads, and weaker financier belief. Many GCC sovereigns carry fairly little financial obligation and funding risks are for that reason restricted in the UAE, the reserve bank's liquidity management has alleviated instant concerns.

That said, Bahrain has been able to rely on support from neighbours, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, and it successfully raised $1bn from an oversubscribed sovereign bond sale this month, marking the very first offering from the area considering that the war began. High-frequency fiscal data underscore the stress on local public finances from the conflict.

ANSR July GCC PRs 50DR+ANSR July GCC PRs 50DR+


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In Saudi Arabia, the deficit spending more than doubled to SAR125.7 bn, or about 9% of GDP in Q1, driven by a decline in oil income and a surge in costs, especially on aids, reflecting contingency outlays tied to the local environment and an acceleration of Vision 2030 spending. In Qatar, the crisis brought oil and gas profits to a halt, swelling the deficit spending to the largest considering that 2017.

GCC inflation characteristics stay uneven, with food rates the main source of upward pressure and inflation in this category conditioning in Kuwait, Oman and Qatar. By contrast, food inflation remains relatively subdued in Saudi Arabia, likely reflecting the mitigating effect of its larger domestic food production base and higher supply-chain strength.

We continue to see cost pressures as mostly temporal rather than a sign of a continual inflationary cycle. Appropriately, we expect average inflation to alleviate to 2.1% y/y in 2027 as temporary supply-side pressures dissipate. With near-term inflation raised and transit through the Strait likely set to resume slowly, we anticipate the United States Federal Reserve to keep interest rates on hold till December, and local rate policies to do the same.

We expect Iran's GDP to diminish by 10.8% this year (we anticipate a 9.4% contraction three months ago). Oil production and exports, which offer important revenue and FX inflows, have been reduced by the US marine blockade, while non-oil activity has actually been severely hit. In Iraq, oil exports have actually collapsed to a drip and we're forecasting GDP to contract by around 22% this year, with a sharp 33% rebound in 2027 as oil exports normalise.

By contrast, Syria continues to reintegrate into the global economy after more than a years of civil war. We anticipate GDP development to average 9.6% over 2026-2027, supported by renewed financial investment, particularly in banking and energy, monetary reforms, and the steady resuming of regional trade links.

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The World Bank has slashed its 2026 development forecast for Middle East economies, saying general GDP growth in the area is anticipated to slow from an approximated 3.6% in January to 1.8% for 2026. The closure of the tactical Strait of Hormuz, and damage of energy and public facilities, had interrupted markets, increased monetary volatility, and deteriorated the 2026 development outlook, the World Bank Group said in its Economic Update for the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

The April 2026 World Bank's Macro Hardship Outlook anticipates that the area's aggregate (omitting the Iran) GDP growth will decrease to 1.8 percent in 2026, below 4.0 percent estimated for 2025. The 2026 forecast has actually been reduced by 2.4 portion points because the January forecasts, showing the negative effects of the continuous conflict.

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Saudi Arabia: Forecast was devalued by 1.2 portion points because January. Development is now expected to slow from 4.3% in 2025 to 3.1% in 2026, noting that Saudi Arabia's outlook stays the greatest amongst Gulf economies. United Arab Emirates: Growth projection for the UAE has actually fallen by 2.7 percentage points considering that January.

Qatar: Significantly, growth forecast for the Qatari economy has seen a sharp decline of 11.0 percentage points given that January. The economy is now expected to tape a contraction of 5.7%, below an estimated development of 5.3%, due to serious blockage to liquefied gas products. Qatar is an essential gamer in the worldwide energy market, with an international market share of melted natural gas (LNG) supplies varying in between 20% and 21%.

Kuwait relies totally (100%) on the Strait of Hormuz to export its crude oil and derivatives. Consequently, closing the strait would mean a complete shutdown of the nation's monetary lifeline, immediately stopping revenue inflows to the state budget plan. Bahrain: Development forecast for Bahrain's economy has actually declined by 1.8 portion points considering that January.