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Essential Industrial Expansion for the Future

Published Aug 25, 26
4 min read


Dangers are tilted to the downside. In the event of a prolonged dispute, the current effects on the area will be compoundedthrough elevated energy and food costs, declining trade, tourism and remittances, increased fiscal pressures, and displacement. "The present crisis is a stark suggestion of the work ahead for the region: not just to weather shocks, however to restore more resistant economies with stronger macroeconomic fundamentals, innovate and enhance governance, purchase infrastructure, and enhance employment-creating sectors," stated.

With peace and the ideal action, nations can construct the institutions, capabilities and competitive sectors that create chances for people." With this long-lasting vision in mind, the report takes a close take a look at the area's potential for industrial policy federal government actions to increase tactical company activity as a chauffeur of financial development and job creation.

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Governments in the area have embraced commercial policy at a high rate in the last years, frequently through sovereign wealth funds and state-owned enterprises, however the outcomes have actually been blended. The report highlights the important requirement for strong institutions and mindful targeting of policies. "As nations deal with the heavy toll of today dispute, it is very important to likewise not lose sight of the work required for lasting peace and success," said.

How Economic Shifts Will Transform Arabian Markets

Q2 2026: The ICAEW Economic Update Middle East, is a quarterly economic projection for the area prepared directly for the financing profession. The GCC economy deals with a significant contraction this year pending information of the US-Iran contract to end the war. We anticipate energy flows, tourist and financier sentiment to slowly normalise as war disruptions diminish.

ANSR July GCC PRs 50DR+ANSR July GCC PRs 50DR+


The interim agreement between the United States and Iran is a considerable action towards reaching a full-blown deal. A full go back to normality in the Strait of Hormuz will likely take some time, however the risk of a recession-inducing oil price spike has declined. International GDP is expected to grow by 2.4% this year, 0.2 ppt less than we predicted 3 months ago, and 3.1% in 2027.

Can Gulf Industrial Growth Outpace Western Averages?

We anticipate a 4.1% contraction in Middle East GDP this year (versus predicted 3.6% expansion before the war), greater than the decline in the very first year of the Covid pandemic. Kuwait, Iran, Iraq and Qatar stand out as the hardest struck, owing to their failure to prevent the disruption to local shipping, war-driven infrastructure damage and tourism losses.

Can Gulf Industrial Growth Outpace Western Averages?

Our 2026 outlook for the GCC is weaker than 3 months back, with GDP forecast to agreement by 2.4% compared to a 0.2% decline forecasted formerly. We expect Oman and Saudi Arabia to be the least adversely impacted by the fallout from the dispute, with both economies continuing to expand this year.

The financial damage incurred in the last couple of months is significant. Saudi GDP information for Q1 showed growth slowed to 3% y/y, with non-oil activities broadening by 2.9%, the weakest pace since the Covid pandemic. On a seasonally adjusted basis, GDP contracted 1.2% q/q, driven by a 6.8% fall in oil activities as the Strait of Hormuz disturbance hit late in the quarter.

Advancing Industrial Growth through Strategic Diversification

Aside from Oman, all GCC manufacturers in addition to Iran and Iraq have suffered comprehensive oil and gas production losses given that the start of the dispute. May information show regional production almost halved from pre-war levels, with the decrease deepening relative to March and April. Rerouting efforts, including by Saudi Arabia through the East-West Pipeline and the UAE through the Habshan-Fujairah pipeline, have assisted prevent an even bigger plunge in output.

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Nevertheless, we forecast GCC oil sector output to agreement by 14.5% this year, which will mark the steepest decline in several decades. We then anticipate a 23.5% rebound next year, driven mostly by normalisation from a severely depressed base. Meanwhile, oil costs have actually been unpredictable, alleviating below $85 per barrel as the interim agreement was revealed.

In the medium term, we anticipate oil costs to be slightly lower than our pre-war standard, as the UAE's departure from OPEC+ enables a steady increase in its output towards the 5mn barrel each day production target as soon as trade normalises. Against this backdrop, the UAE will accelerate the building of a brand-new West-East pipeline that ought to double the capacity of export through Fujairah.

The May PMI studies reported output growth reaching its greatest level in 3 months, driven largely by improved domestic need. Nevertheless, they stay below long-run averages, with weak export orders and price pressures from greater product and transportation costs are a typical style. In general, we anticipate a 1.1% contraction in GCC non-energy sectors this year (compared to 4.2% growth pre-war) and a gradual healing over the remainder of the years.

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